Question Details

A man invests Rs. 8000 at 80% per annum simple interest for 1 year and Rs. 12000 at 10% per annum compound interest for 2 years.
Find the total interest he received (in Rs).

Options

A

8820

B

8290

C

8920

D

8990

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

8920

Solution :

The correct answer is 8920 (Option 8920).

To find the total interest received by the man, we need to calculate the simple interest from the first investment and the compound interest from the second investment, and then add them together.

Step 1: Calculate Simple Interest (SI) for the first investment
Principal (P1) = Rs. 8000
Rate of Simple Interest (R1) = 80% per annum
Time period (T1) = 1 year

The formula for Simple Interest is:

SI=P1×R1×T1100

Substituting the given values into the formula:

SI=8000×80×1100

SI=80×80=Rs. 6400

Step 2: Calculate Compound Interest (CI) for the second investment
Principal (P2) = Rs. 12000
Rate of Compound Interest (R2) = 10% per annum
Time period (n) = 2 years

The formula for total Amount (A) in compound interest is:

A=P2(1+R2100)n

Substituting the values:

A=12000(1+10100)2

A=12000(1110)2

A=12000×121100

A=120×121=Rs. 14520

Now, calculate Compound Interest (CI):

CI=A-P2

CI=14520-12000=Rs. 2520

Step 3: Calculate the Total Interest

Total Interest=SI+CI

Total Interest=6400+2520=Rs. 8920

Thus, the total interest received is Rs. 8920.

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