A number is larger than half of 100. It is more than 6 tens and less than 8 tens. The sum of its digits is 9. The tens digit is the double of the ones digit. What is the number ?
Correct Answer :
63
Solution :
The correct option is 63.
Let's break down the clues step-by-step to find the required number:
Step 1: Analyze the range of the number
"Half of 100" is:
The number is larger than 50.
It is "more than 6 tens and less than 8 tens", which means it lies between 60 and 80:
Step 2: Check the tens and ones digits relationships
Let the tens digit be T and the ones digit be O.
We are given that "the tens digit is the double of the ones digit":
Since the number is in the 60s or 70s, the tens digit T can only be 6 or 7:
• If , then . This gives the number 63.
• If , 7 is not divisible by 2 to give a whole single digit.
Step 3: Verify the sum of the digits
We are told that "the sum of its digits is 9":
This perfectly satisfies all conditions specified in the problem.
Therefore, the number is 63.
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