An item costs ₹400. During a festival sale, a company offers a sale discount that offers x% off on its regular price along with a discount coupon of 10%. The price of the item after using both the sale discount and the discount coupon, is ₹216, What is the value of x?
Correct Answer :
40
Solution :
The correct option is 40.
Let's break down the problem step-by-step to find the value of :
1. Identify the given information:
- Regular price (original cost) of the item = ₹400
- First discount (sale discount) = off
- Second discount (coupon discount) = 10% off
- Final price of the item after applying both discounts = ₹216
2. Express the price after the first discount:
When a discount of is applied to the regular price of ₹400, the remaining price (price after sale discount) is given by:
3. Express the price after the second discount:
Next, a discount coupon of 10% is applied to this intermediate price. This means the customer pays (or 0.9) of the price after the sale discount:
4. Set up the equation and solve for :
We are given that the final price is ₹216. Therefore:
Multiply 400 by 0.9:
Divide both sides by 360:
Simplify the fraction by dividing the numerator and the denominator by 72:
Rearrange the equation to solve for :
Multiply both sides by 100:
Thus, the value of is 40.
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