Article 23 of the Indian Constitution prohibits which of the following?
Correct Answer :
Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
Solution :
The correct option is Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.
Explanation:
Article 23 of the Indian Constitution falls under the Right against Exploitation (Articles 23–24), which is one of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed to Indian citizens.
Specifically:
• Article 23: Prohibits traffic in human beings, begar (forced labour), and other similar forms of forced labour. Any contravention of this provision is an offence punishable in accordance with law.
• Article 24: Deals with the prohibition of employment of children in factories, mines, and other hazardous occupations.
• Article 15: Deals with the prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
Therefore, Article 23 specifically prohibits human trafficking and forced labour.
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