Democracy’s superior virtue lies in the fact that it calls into activity

The correct option is: the intelligence and character of ordinary men and women.

Explanation:

Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people. Its true virtue and uniqueness lie in its emphasis on participatory governance, which relies on and actively develops the collective intelligence, moral character, and civic responsibility of ordinary citizens.

Unlike autocracies or meritocracies that depend heavily on a single dynamic leader or a small political elite (such as a band of dedicated party workers), democratic institutions engage the broader populace in decision-making processes. Through voting, open discussion, and public participation, democracy calls into activity the practical intelligence, critical thinking, and character of common men and women, fostering self-governance and individual dignity.