Directions (15-20) : In the following questions, a paragraph is given. There are several words which are highlighted, each followed by a number. These words may or may not be used in their correct sense in the given paragraph. The numbers provided with these words are then followed by five options. Each option contains words that can replace the words in the paragraph. You need to find the words that can replace the highlighted words and mark them as your answers. If the word highlighted is used correctly then mark option (E) i.e. “No replacement is required” as your answer.
Print media is dying. And social media has become a defunct (15) platform for the exchange of what maybe widely divergent views. These are perspectives which carry factual weight. Having said this, the curation of an international online notion (16) has undoubtedly brought with it enhanced citizens participation across democratic processes and broader social movements – but at the same time, one feels that the role of independent media and journalism as bearers of the foundations of democratic systems, is slowly but surely diminishing (17) .
The good thing about social media is that everyone can have an opinion or a voice on a particular issue – which unfortunately also seems to be a bad thing in certain cases. This is where it gets minimising (18) . On one end norms such as freedom of thought and expression are universally accepted as pillars of constitutionally democratic systems – challenge (19) free speech in any form is thus a touchy subject. On the other end there are those who argue that free speech has its defined limits – free speech can be censored if one is using their perspectives as a means to incite hate or violence. Policymakers have not found a vintage (20) answer to which of these two positions is correct and applicable in the context of a connected and deeply integrated global political order.
Correct Answer :
ecosystem
Solution :
The correct option is ecosystem.
Step-by-step Explanation:
Let us analyze the context of the sentence containing the word defunct (15) in the given paragraph:
"And social media has become a defunct (15) platform for the exchange of what maybe widely divergent views."
1. Understanding the Context:
The paragraph discusses the nature and role of social media in facilitating discussions, divergent views, citizen participation, and democratic processes. The context implies an interconnected environment or network where interaction occurs.
2. Meaning of the Words:
• defunct: no longer existing or functioning (incorrect context here, as social media is actively used).
• ecosystem: a complex network or interconnected system (fits perfectly to describe a platform/network for exchange of views).
• demand: an insistent and peremptory request.
• autonomous: having the freedom to govern itself or control its own affairs.
• speedy: done or occurring in a brief time.
3. Conclusion:
Replacing "defunct" with ecosystem makes the sentence contextually precise and grammatically meaningful: "social media has become an ecosystem platform for the exchange..." or an online media ecosystem for exchanging views.
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