Question Details

Directions: Study the table and answer the question that follows.

The table gives the total number of notebooks sold by five stationery counters on a particular day, along with the ratio of hardcover notebooks to softcover notebooks sold by each counter.

Stationery Counters Total Notebooks Sold Hardcover Notebooks : Softcover Notebooks
A 135 5:4
B 140 9:5
C 180 4:5
D 160 13:19
E 150 7:8

If Counter B sold only 30% of its available hardcover notebooks, while Counter A had 75% of its hardcover notebooks left unsold, Counter A's total available hardcover notebooks were what percentage of Counter B's total available hardcover notebooks?

Options

A

100%

B

200%

C

75%

D

0%

E

50%

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

100%

Solution :

The correct option is 100%.

To find the percentage of Counter A's total available hardcover notebooks relative to Counter B's total available hardcover notebooks, we can break down the problem into step-by-step calculations using the data given in the table.


Step 1: Calculate the number of hardcover notebooks sold by Counter A and Counter B

From the table, for Counter A:

Total notebooks sold = 135

Ratio of Hardcover notebooks to Softcover notebooks sold = 5 : 4

Total ratio parts = 5 + 4 = 9 parts


Number of hardcover notebooks sold by Counter A:

Hardcover sold by A=59×135=75


From the table, for Counter B:

Total notebooks sold = 140

Ratio of Hardcover notebooks to Softcover notebooks sold = 9 : 5

Total ratio parts = 9 + 5 = 14 parts


Number of hardcover notebooks sold by Counter B:

Hardcover sold by B=914×140=90


Step 2: Calculate the total available hardcover notebooks at Counter A

Counter A had 75% of its hardcover notebooks left unsold, which means the percentage of hardcover notebooks sold by Counter A is:

100%-75%=25%


So, 25% of Counter A's total available hardcover notebooks equaled 75 notebooks.


Total available hardcover notebooks for Counter A:

Total available (A)=7525×100=300


Step 3: Calculate the total available hardcover notebooks at Counter B

Counter B sold only 30% of its available hardcover notebooks, which equals 90 notebooks.


Total available hardcover notebooks for Counter B:

Total available (B)=9030×100=300


Step 4: Find the required percentage

We calculate what percentage Counter A's total available hardcover notebooks are of Counter B's total available hardcover notebooks:


Percentage=Total available (A)Total available (B)×100%


Percentage=300300×100%=100%


Hence, Counter A's total available hardcover notebooks were 100% of Counter B's total available hardcover notebooks.

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