Question Details

In the following question, two quadratic equations labeled I and II are provided. Solve both equations to determine the relationship between x and y.



I. x2 - 7x - 260 = 0
II. y2 - 3y - 54 = 0

Options

A

If x > y

B

If x ≤ y

C

If x ≥ y

D

If x < y

E

If x = y or no relation can be established

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option E

If x = y or no relation can be established

Solution :

The correct option is If x = y or no relation can be established.

To determine the relationship between x and y, we will solve each quadratic equation individually to find their respective roots, and then compare the roots with each other.

Step 1: Solve Equation I for x

The first quadratic equation is:

x2-7x-260=0

We need to find two factors of -260 whose sum is -7. These numbers are -20 and +13.
Splitting the middle term, we get:

x2-20x+13x-260=0

Factor by grouping:

x(x-20)+13(x-20)=0

(x-20)(x+13)=0

Equating each factor to zero:

x-20=0x=20

x+13=0x=-13

Thus, the roots for x are x = 20 and x = -13.

Step 2: Solve Equation II for y

The second quadratic equation is:

y2-3y-54=0

We need to find two factors of -54 whose sum is -3. These numbers are -9 and +6.
Splitting the middle term, we get:

y2-9y+6y-54=0

Factor by grouping:

y(y-9)+6(y-9)=0

(y-9)(y+6)=0

Equating each factor to zero:

y-9=0y=9

y+6=0y=-6

Thus, the roots for y are y = 9 and y = -6.

Step 3: Compare values of x and y

Comparing every root of x with every root of y:
1. For x = 20 and y = 9: x > y
2. For x = 20 and y = -6: x > y
3. For x = -13 and y = 9: x < y
4. For x = -13 and y = -6: x < y

Since x is greater than y in some cases and less than y in other cases, no consistent relationship can be established between x and y.

Conclusion:
Hence, the correct option is If x = y or no relation can be established.

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