Question Details

Find the least common multiple (LCM) of the numbers 12, 15, and 20.

Options

A

45

B

120

C

90

D

60

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

60

72

Solution :

The correct answer is 60.

To find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 12, 15, and 20, we can use the prime factorization method.

Step 1: Find the prime factorization of each number.

12=22×3

15=3×5

20=22×5

Step 2: Find the highest power of each prime factor involved.

The prime factors present in the numbers are 2, 3, and 5.

Highest power of prime factor 2: 22

Highest power of prime factor 3: 31

Highest power of prime factor 5: 51

Step 3: Multiply the highest powers of these prime factors to find the LCM.

LCM(12,15,20)=22×3×5

LCM(12,15,20)=4×3×5=60

Thus, the least common multiple (LCM) of 12, 15, and 20 is 60.

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