Question Details

Directions: Study the table below carefully and answer the given question.

The table displays the total number of laptops sold by five different stores (P, Q, R, S, and T), which sell two brands of laptops (Dell and HP), along with the ratio of Dell laptops sold to HP laptops sold by each store.

Stores Total number of Laptops (Dell and HP) Ratio of Dell Laptops : HP Laptops
P 400
2 : 3
Q 550
6 : 5
R 700
3 : 4
S 600
8 : 7
T 250
11 : 14

What is the ratio of the combined number of Dell laptops sold by stores P and S to the total number of Dell laptops sold by store R?

Options

A

15 : 4

B

8 : 7

C

8 : 11

D

8 : 5

E

11 : 5

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

8 : 5

Solution :

The correct answer is 8 : 5.

Step 1: Find the number of Dell laptops sold by Store P.
Total laptops sold by Store P = 400
Ratio of Dell laptops to HP laptops = 2 : 3
Sum of ratio terms = 2 + 3 = 5


Number of Dell laptops (Store P) = 25×400=160

Step 2: Find the number of Dell laptops sold by Store S.
Total laptops sold by Store S = 600
Ratio of Dell laptops to HP laptops = 8 : 7
Sum of ratio terms = 8 + 7 = 15


Number of Dell laptops (Store S) = 815×600=320

Step 3: Calculate the combined number of Dell laptops sold by stores P and S.


Combined Dell laptops (P + S) = 160+320=480

Step 4: Find the number of Dell laptops sold by Store R.
Total laptops sold by Store R = 700
Ratio of Dell laptops to HP laptops = 3 : 4
Sum of ratio terms = 3 + 4 = 7


Number of Dell laptops (Store R) = 37×700=300

Step 5: Calculate the required ratio.
Ratio = Combined Dell laptops (P and S) : Dell laptops (Store R)
Ratio = 480 : 300

Simplifying the ratio by dividing both sides by 60:


48060:30060=8:5

Thus, the required ratio is 8 : 5.

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