For any two points M and N in the XY-plane, let denote the vector from M to N, and denote the zero vector.
Let P, Q and R be three distinct points in the XY-plane. Let S be a point inside the triangle ΔPQR such that
Let E and F be the mid-points of the sides PR and QR, respectively. Then the value of
length of the line segment EF
is ______.
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct answer is 1.20.
Let the position vectors of the points , , , and relative to some origin be denoted by , , , and , respectively.
The given vector relation is:
We can express the vectors in terms of their position vectors:
Simplifying this expression gives:
Therefore, the position vector of is:
We are given that is the mid-point of the side . Therefore, the position vector of , denoted by , is:
Similarly, is the mid-point of . The position vector of , denoted by , is:
Now, let us find the vector representing the line segment :
Thus, the length of the line segment is:
Next, let us determine the vector representing the line segment :
Expressing both terms over a common denominator of 12:
Thus, the length of the line segment is:
We are asked to find the value of the ratio:
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