From which of the following Constitutions is the idea of ‘Charter of Fundamental Rights’ adopted in the Indian Constitution?

The correct option is United States of America’s Constitution.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

1. Background of Fundamental Rights:
Part III of the Indian Constitution (Articles 12 to 35) deals with the Fundamental Rights guaranteed to the citizens of India. These rights act as a guarantee for basic civil liberties and safeguard citizens against arbitrary action by the state.

2. Source of Inspiration:
The framers of the Indian Constitution drew inspiration from various constitutions across the world while drafting India's Constitution. The concept of guaranteed fundamental rights was heavily inspired by the Bill of Rights contained in the Constitution of the United States of America.

3. Key Features Adopted from the US Constitution:
Along with the Charter of Fundamental Rights, several other important features were borrowed from the US Constitution, including:
- Independence of the Judiciary
- Judicial Review
- Impeachment of the President
- Removal of Supreme Court and High Court judges
- Post of Vice-President

Therefore, the idea of the ‘Charter of Fundamental Rights’ in the Indian Constitution is adopted from the United States of America’s Constitution.