Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Dr. Johnson had an inclination toward the tory political ideology.
Statement II: Dr. Johnson strongly believed in transcendental scepticism.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

The correct answer is Both statement I and Statement II are true.

Analysis of Statement I:
Dr. Samuel Johnson, the famous 18th-century English writer, essayist, and lexicographer, was well-known for his Tory political leanings. Historically, he described himself as a Tory and frequently engaged in political debates that reflected conservative, royalist, and traditionalist views typical of the Tory ideology of his era. Thus, Statement I is historically accurate.

Analysis of Statement II:
Dr. Johnson was also known for his deeply reflective, often pessimistic, and questioning attitude toward human knowledge and worldly endeavors, a philosophical stance commonly described as transcendental scepticism. He held a profound skepticism about human projections of future happiness and the limits of reason, balancing his religious faith with a searching doubt about the temporal world. Therefore, Statement II is also true.

Consequently, both Statement I and Statement II are correct assertions, making the overall option "Both statement I and Statement II are true" the correct choice.