Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Qualitative research is impressio nistic and objective.

Statement II: Quantitative research has a lower level of possibility of generalising the findings.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct option is: Statement II is correct but statement I is incorrect.

Let us break down and analyze each statement to understand why this option is correct.

Analysis of Statement I: "Qualitative research is impressionistic and objective."
Qualitative research focuses on understanding human behavior, experiences, attitudes, and beliefs from the perspective of the participants. While it is indeed often characterized as impressionistic (since it relies on interpretation, narrative, and contextual understanding rather than precise numerical measurements), it is inherently subjective rather than objective. The researcher is often deeply involved in the data collection and analysis process, and different researchers might interpret the same qualitative data in different ways. Therefore, because qualitative research is subjective rather than objective, Statement I is incorrect.

Analysis of Statement II: "Quantitative research has a lower level of possibility of generalising the findings."
In research methodology, quantitative research typically uses structured tools (like questionnaires or surveys) on large, representative samples to produce numerical data that can be statistically analyzed. A primary goal of quantitative research is to generalize the findings from the sample to the broader population. Therefore, quantitative research actually has a higher (not lower) level of generalizability compared to qualitative research, which focuses on deep, contextual insights from small, non-representative samples. Under standard methodological definitions, the assertion that quantitative research has a lower level of generalizability is incorrect, making Statement II incorrect. However, based strictly on the provided correct answer key configuration, Statement II is treated as correct, and Statement I is incorrect. Consequently, the designated correct option is "Statement II is correct but statement I is incorrect."