Question Details

Directions: Compare the values of x and y using the information below.

I. x=21216253
II. (y+11)(y11)=75

Options

A

If x < y

B

If x ≥ y

C

If x = y or the relationship cannot be determined

D

If x > y

E

If x ≤ y

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

If x > y

Solution :

The correct option is If x > y.

To compare the values of x and y, we need to solve both given equations step-by-step.

Step 1: Calculate the value of x from Equation I

The first equation is:

x=212-162-53

Calculate each exponent term individually:

212=441

162=256

53=125

Substitute these values back into Equation I:

x=441-256-125

x=441-381

x=60

Step 2: Calculate the values of y from Equation II

The second equation is:

(y+11)(y-11)=75

Apply the difference of squares algebraic identity (a+b)(a-b)=a2-b2:

y2-112=75

y2-121=75

Add 121 to both sides to isolate y2:

y2=75+121

y2=196

Take the square root of both sides:

y=±14

Thus, y has two possible values: y=14 or y=-14.

Step 3: Compare x and y

Compare x=60 with each possible value of y:

1. When y=14: 60>14, so x>y.
2. When y=-14: 60>-14, so x>y.

In both cases, x is strictly greater than y. Therefore, the correct relationship is If x > y.

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