Question Details

If 80% of A=20% of B and B=5x% of A, then the value of X is:

Options

A

75

B

80

C

90

D

85

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

80

Solution :

The correct answer is 80.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

Step 1: Translate the first given equation into a mathematical statement.
We are given that 80% of A is equal to 20% of B.
In mathematical terms, "percentage of" can be written as multiplication by a fraction over 100.

80100×A=20100×B

Step 2: Simplify the relation between A and B.
Multiply both sides of the equation by 100 to eliminate the denominators:

80×A=20×B

Now, express B in terms of A by dividing both sides by 20:

B=8020×A

B=4×A

Step 3: Translate the second given equation and solve for x.
We are also given that B = 5x% of A.
Writing this percentage as a fraction:

B=5x100×A

Substitute B=4A into this equation:

4A=5x100×A

Step 4: Solve for x.
Divide both sides by A (assuming A ≠ 0):

4=5x100

Multiply both sides by 100:

400=5x

Divide by 5:

x=4005

x=80

Thus, the value of x is 80.

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