If a + b means a – b; a – b means a × b; a × b means a ÷ b; a ÷ b means a + b, then what is the value of ? (Operations are to be replaced simultaneously)
Correct Answer :
–25
Solution :
The correct option is –25.
Let's solve this step-by-step by decoding the mathematical operators according to the rules given in the question.
First, let's list the operator replacements specified by the problem:
1. means (Subtraction)
2. means (Multiplication)
3. means (Division)
4. means (Addition)
Now, we are given the expression:
Replacing the operators simultaneously as defined:
• Replace with between 10 and 30.
• Replace with between 30 and 100.
• Replace with between 100 and 50.
• Replace with between 50 and 25.
This gives us the new expression:
To evaluate this expression correctly, we must follow the BODMAS/PEMDAS rule, which states that division and multiplication are performed first (from left to right), followed by addition and subtraction.
Step 1: Perform the Division
First, evaluate the division part of the expression:
Substituting this back into the expression, we get:
Step 2: Perform the Multiplication
Next, evaluate the multiplication:
Substituting this back into the expression:
Step 3: Perform Addition and Subtraction
Now we evaluate from left to right:
First, subtract 60 from 10:
Finally, add 25 to the result:
Thus, the final evaluated value is –25.
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