Question Details

If the compound interest on a sum at 1423% per annum for 3 years is ₹1,680, find the simple interest for the same period and rate.

Options

A

₹1,232

B

₹1,456

C

₹1,600

D

₹1,812

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

₹1,456

Solution :

The correct option is ₹1,456.


Step 1: Understand the given data

Time period (t) = 3 years
Compound Interest (CI) = ₹1,680
Rate of interest (r) = 1423% per annum


Step 2: Convert the rate of interest into a fraction

r = 14 2 3 % = 44 3 % = 44 3 × 100 = 11 75


Step 3: Relate Amount, Principal, and Compound Interest

The formula for the total amount (A) under compound interest is:

A = P ( 1 + r 100 ) t

Substituting r100=1175 and t=3:

A = P ( 1 + 11 75 ) 3 = P ( 86 75 ) 3

Compound Interest (CI) is given by CI=A-P:

CI = P [ ( 86 75 ) 3 - 1 ]

Calculating the cubes:

863 = 636056

753 = 421875

So,

CI = P [ 636056 421875 - 1 ] = P ( 636056-421875 421875 ) = P ( 214181 421875 )

We are given that CI=1680:

1680 = P ( 214181 421875 )

P = 1680×421875 214181


Step 4: Calculate the Simple Interest (SI)

The formula for Simple Interest is:

SI = P×r×t 100

Since r100=1175 and t=3:

SI = P × 11 75 × 3 = P × 3375

Substituting the expression for P:

SI = ( 1680×421875 214181 ) × 33 75

Since 421875/75=5625:

SI = 1680×5625×33 214181 = 311850000 214181 ≈ 1456

Thus, the simple interest for the same period and rate is ₹1,456.

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