Question Details

If the price of an article is decreased by 20% and then the new price is increased by 25%, then what is the net change in the price?

Options

A

0%

B

5% increase

C

5% decrease

D

Cannot be determined due to insufficient data

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

0%

Solution :

The correct option is 0%.

To find the net percentage change in the price of the article, let us break down the problem into step-by-step calculations.

Step 1: Assume an initial price for the article
Let the initial price of the article be 100.

Step 2: Calculate the price after a 20% decrease
A decrease of 20% on the initial price of 100 means:
Amount of decrease = 20%×100=20
New price after decrease = 100-20=80

Step 3: Calculate the price after a 25% increase on the new price
Now, the new price (80) is increased by 25%:
Amount of increase = 25%×80=25100×80=20
Final price = 80+20=100

Step 4: Determine the net change in price
Net change = Final price - Initial price
Net change = 100-100=0

Net percentage change = (0100×100)%=0%

Thus, there is no change in the price, which means the net change is 0%.

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