Question Details

If the radius and height of a right circular cylinder are 21 cm and 5 cm, respectively, then the total surface area of the cylinder is use π=227

Options

A

3432 cm2

B

5212 cm2

C

3816 cm2

D

4312 cm2

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

3432 cm2

3432 cm2

Solution :

The correct option is 3432 cm2.

To find the total surface area of a right circular cylinder, we use the standard surface area formula:
A = 2 π r ( r + h )
where:
r is the radius of the cylinder's base,
h is the height of the cylinder, and
π is approximately 227.

From the given problem, we have:
Radius (r) = 21 cm
Height (h) = 5 cm

Substitute these values into the formula:
A = 2 × 22 7 × 21 × ( 21 + 5 )

Simplify the expression step-by-step:
First, sum the values inside the parentheses:
21 + 5 = 26

Next, substitute this sum back into the formula and simplify the division:
A = 2 × 22 7 × 21 × 26
Since 217=3, we can write:
A = 2 × 22 × 3 × 26

Now, perform the multiplication:
A = 44 × 78
A = 3432 cm 2

Therefore, the total surface area of the cylinder is 3432 cm2.

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