In 2002, Meenu’s age was one-third of the age of Meera, whereas in 2010, Meenu’s age was half the age of Meera. What is Meenu’s year of birth?
Correct Answer :
1994
Solution :
The correct option is 1994.
Let us solve this problem step-by-step by setting up linear equations based on the relationships given for the ages of Meenu and Meera in the years 2002 and 2010.
Step 1: Define the variables for their ages
Let Meenu's age in the year 2002 be years.
Let Meera's age in the year 2002 be years.
Step 2: Translate the information for the year 2002
In 2002, Meenu's age was one-third of the age of Meera. We can express this mathematically as:
Multiplying both sides by 3 gives:
(Equation 1)
Step 3: Translate the information for the year 2010
The year 2010 is exactly 8 years after the year 2002 (since 2010 - 2002 = 8). Therefore, in 2010:
Meenu's age will be years.
Meera's age will be years.
According to the problem, in 2010, Meenu's age was half the age of Meera. This gives us:
Multiplying both sides by 2 to clear the fraction:
Expanding the left side:
(Equation 2)
Step 4: Solve the system of equations
Substitute the value of from Equation 1 () into Equation 2:
Subtract from both sides:
Subtract 8 from both sides:
This means Meenu's age in the year 2002 was 8 years.
Step 5: Determine Meenu's year of birth
Since Meenu was 8 years old in the year 2002, her year of birth is:
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