Question Details

In a class, 60% of students are from India and 50% of the students are girls. If 30% of the Indian students are girls, then what percentage of foreign students are boys?

Options

A

45%

B

40%

C

30%

D

20%

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

20%

Solution :

The correct option is 20%.


Let us solve this problem step-by-step by assuming a total number of students in the class.


Step 1: Assume the total number of students in the class.

Let the total number of students in the class be 100.


Step 2: Calculate the number of Indian and foreign students.

It is given that 60% of the students are from India.

Number of Indian students = 60% of 100=60

The remaining students are foreign students.

Number of foreign students = 10060=40


Step 3: Calculate the overall number of girls and boys in the class.

It is given that 50% of the students are girls.

Total number of girls = 50% of 100=50

Total number of boys = 10050=50


Step 4: Find the number of Indian girls and Indian boys.

It is given that 30% of the Indian students are girls.

Number of Indian girls = 30% of 60=30100×60=18

Number of Indian boys = 6018=42


Step 5: Find the number of foreign boys.

Since the total number of boys in the class is 50, and 42 of them are Indian boys:

Number of foreign boys = Total boysIndian boys

Number of foreign boys=5042=8


Step 6: Calculate the percentage of foreign students who are boys.

We need to find what percentage of the foreign students (40 in total) are boys (8 in total).

Percentage of foreign students who are boys=840×100=20%


Thus, 20% of the foreign students are boys.

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