Question Details

In aid of charity, every student of a class contributes as many rupees as the number of students in that class. With the additional contribution of  ₹2 by one student only, the total collection is  ₹443. Then how many students are there in the class ?

Options

A

12

B

21

C

43

D

45

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

21

Solution :

The correct option is 21.

Let us break down the problem step-by-step to understand how we arrive at this answer:

Step 1: Define the variables
Let the number of students in the class be represented by:
x

Step 2: Translate the word problem into an algebraic expression
The problem states that every student contributes as many rupees as the number of students in the class. Since there are:
x
students, each student contributes:
x
rupees. Therefore, the total contribution from the students' regular donations is:
x×x=x2

We are also told that one student makes an additional contribution of ₹2. Adding this to the total regular contribution gives the expression for the total collection:
x2+2

Step 3: Set up the equation and solve for the number of students
We are given that the total collection is ₹443. We can set up the following equation:
x2+2=443

Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation to isolate the quadratic term:
x2=443-2
x2=441

Now, take the square root of both sides to find the value of:
x
x=441
x=21

Since the number of students must be a positive integer, we conclude that there are 21 students in the class.

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