Question Details

In each of the questions given below, four sentences have been given. One out of four sentences may or may not contain an error. Find out which of the following sentence has an error. If all the sentences are error-free then choose ‘ All are correct’ as your answer choice.

Options

A

People’s buying habits do not invariably correspond to their income level.

B

As children, we used to laugh hundreds of times a day.

C

Corruption is a struggle that a common man or woman encounters every day.

D

Cactus spines are produced from specialize structures called areoles.

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

Cactus spines are produced from specialize structures called areoles.

Solution :

The correct answer is: Cactus spines are produced from specialize structures called areoles.


Detailed Explanation:

Let's analyze the given options to identify the sentence that contains a grammatical error:

1. "People’s buying habits do not invariably correspond to their income level." - This sentence is grammatically correct. The possessive noun "People's", the verb "do not correspond", and the preposition "to" are used appropriately.

2. "As children, we used to laugh hundreds of times a day." - This sentence is grammatically correct. "Used to" correctly expresses a past habit, and "hundreds of times a day" is an appropriate quantitative phrase.

3. "Corruption is a struggle that a common man or woman encounters every day." - This sentence is grammatically correct. The singular verb "encounters" agrees with "a common man or woman", and "every day" is correctly used as an adverbial phrase.

4. "Cactus spines are produced from specialize structures called areoles." - This sentence contains a grammatical error.


Error Analysis & Correction:

In the fourth sentence, the verb base form "specialize" is incorrectly used as an adjective to modify the noun "structures".

To modify a noun describing a specific function or characteristic, the past participle form of the verb—"specialized"—must be used as a participial adjective.


Corrected Sentence:
"Cactus spines are produced from specialized structures called areoles."

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