Question Details

Analyze the two equations labeled (I) and (II) to establish the mathematical relationship between x and y. Solve both equations to find your answer.

I.4x2+3x10=0

II.y2+10y119=0

Options

A

If x is less than y

B

If x is greater than or equal to y

C

If x is greater than y

D

If x is equal to y, or if no definite relation can be determined between x and y

E

If x is less than or equal to y

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

If x is equal to y, or if no definite relation can be determined between x and y

Solution :

Correct Answer: If x is equal to y, or if no definite relation can be determined between x and y


Step 1: Solve Equation (I) for x

The given equation for x is:

4x2+3x10=0


We can solve this quadratic equation using the factorization method. We need to find two numbers that multiply to give 4×(10)=40 and add up to 3. These numbers are 8 and 5.


Splitting the middle term:

4x2+8x5x10=0


Factor by grouping:

4x(x+2)5(x+2)=0


(4x5)(x+2)=0


This gives two possible roots for x:

x=54=1.25

or

x=2


Step 2: Solve Equation (II) for y

The given equation for y is:

y2+10y119=0


We look for two numbers that multiply to give 119 and add up to 10. These numbers are 17 and 7.


Splitting the middle term:

y2+17y7y119=0


Factor by grouping:

y(y+17)7(y+17)=0


(y7)(y+17)=0


This gives two possible roots for y:

y=7

or

y=17


Step 3: Compare values of x and y

Now, let's compare all combinations of x and y values:

1. When x=1.25 and y=7: Here, x<y

2. When x=1.25 and y=17: Here, x>y

3. When x=2 and y=7: Here, x<y

4. When x=2 and y=17: Here, x>y


Since we obtain conflicting relationships (x<y in some cases and x>y in others), no single definite relationship can be established between x and y.


Therefore, the correct choice is: If x is equal to y, or if no definite relation can be determined between x and y.

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