It is the process of converting the message into communication symbols such as words, pictures, gestures etc. by the sender. Identify the process.

The correct option is Encoding.

To understand why this is the correct answer, let's break down the communication process step-by-step:
The communication process begins with a sender who has an idea, thought, or message they wish to share. However, raw thoughts cannot be transmitted directly from one mind to another. The sender must first convert these thoughts into a symbolic form that can be transmitted and understood. This conversion process is known as encoding.

During encoding, the sender translates their internal thoughts into communication symbols. These symbols can be:
1. Words: Verbal or written language.
2. Pictures: Visual aids, diagrams, or symbols.
3. Gestures: Body language, facial expressions, or hand movements.

Let us briefly look at why the other options are incorrect:
- Decoding: This is the reverse process, where the receiver interprets and converts the received symbols back into meaningful thoughts or information.
- Translation: This refers specifically to converting text or speech from one language to another, which is only a subset of the broader encoding/decoding process.
- Dtamng: This appears to be a misspelled or meaningless term and does not represent any stage of the communication cycle.