Question Details

Let A, B and C be three positive integers such that the sum of A and the mean of B and C is 5. In addition, the sum of B and the mean of A and C is 7. Then the sum of A and B is

Options

A

6

B

5

C

7

D

4

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

6

Solution :

Given that A, B, and C are positive integers.

The sum of A and the mean of B and C is 5:
A+B+C2=5
2A+B+C=10 — (Equation 1)

The sum of B and the mean of A and C is 7:
B+A+C2=7
A+2B+C=14 — (Equation 2)

Subtracting Equation 1 from Equation 2:
(A+2B+C)(2A+B+C)=1410
BA=4
B=A+4

Since A, B, and C are positive integers, let us substitute B=A+4 into Equation 1:
2A+(A+4)+C=10
3A+C=6

Since A and C must be positive integers (so A1 and C1):
If A=1, then 3(1)+C=6C=3. This is a valid positive integer solution.
If A2, then 3A6, which would force C0, violating the condition that C is a positive integer.

Therefore, the unique solution is:
A=1
C=3
B=A+4=5

The sum of A and B is:
A+B=1+5=6

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