Match List-I with List-II:
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) S.A. Dange | (IV) Communist Party of India |
| (B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee | (I) Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| (C) Minoo Masani | (II) Swatantra Party |
| (D) Ashok Mehta | (III) Praja Socialist Party |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Correct Answer :
(A)- (IV), (B)- (I), (C)- (II), (D)- (III)
Solution :
The correct answer is (A)- (IV), (B)- (I), (C)- (II), (D)- (III).
To understand why this is the correct matching, let us look at the historical political affiliations of the leaders mentioned in List-I:
(A) S.A. Dange matches with (IV) Communist Party of India
Shripad Amrit Dange was a founding member of the Communist Party of India (CPI) and a prominent leader of the Indian trade union movement. He played a key role in organizing workers and establishing the communist movement in India.
(B) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee matches with (I) Bharatiya Jana Sangh
Shyama Prasad Mukherjee founded the Bharatiya Jana Sangh in 1951, which was a right-wing nationalist political party and the predecessor to the modern Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
(C) Minoo Masani matches with (II) Swatantra Party
Minocheher Rustom "Minoo" Masani was a leading figure and co-founder of the Swatantra Party, established in 1959 alongside C. Rajagopalachari. The party advocated for classical liberal principles, free market policies, and individual liberties, opposing the socialist economic path of the Congress party.
(D) Ashok Mehta matches with (III) Praja Socialist Party
Ashok Mehta was a prominent Indian freedom fighter and socialist leader. He was one of the key organizers of the Congress Socialist Party and later played a significant leadership role in the Praja Socialist Party (PSP).
Matching these pairs together confirms the correct option as:
(A)- (IV), (B)- (I), (C)- (II), (D)- (III).
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