Observe the following solid shape :
Which one of the following is the top view of the given solid?
Correct Answer :
Solution :
To determine the top view of the given solid shape, let us analyze the arrangement of the cubes when viewed directly from above (top-down view):
1. Observe the Columns: Looking at the given 3D figure, the solid is composed of unit cubes arranged in 4 columns along the base line (from left to right).
- Column 1 (far left): Has a stack of cubes, with its top surface visible from the top view.
- Column 2 (second from left): Has a stack of 3 cubes, with its top surface visible at the highest level.
- Column 3 (third from left): Has a stack of 2 cubes, with its top surface visible.
- Column 4 (far right): Has a single cube, with its top surface visible.
2. Determine the Shape from Above: Regardless of the height (number of vertical cubes stacked) in each column, viewing the structure from directly above compresses the vertical dimension. Each of the 4 columns contributes exactly one visible square face to the top view.
3. Combine the Squares: Since there are 4 columns side-by-side in a straight row, the top view consists of 4 square faces arranged horizontally in a continuous line of 4 squares.
Therefore, the correct top view is represented by a row of 4 connected squares:

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