Drain Pipe A can empty a completely filled water reservoir in 50 hours. Inlet Pipe B and Pipe A operating together can fill the empty reservoir in (m + 15) hours. The efficiency of Pipe B is 50% greater than that of Inlet Pipe C. Pipes B and C operating together can fill the empty reservoir in 20 hours. What is the value of 'm'?
Correct Answer :
85
Solution :
The correct answer is 85.
Step 1: Determine the rate of Drain Pipe A
Drain Pipe A can empty the reservoir in 50 hours. Since it empties the reservoir, its rate is negative:
reservoir per hour.
Step 2: Determine the rates of Inlet Pipe B and Inlet Pipe C
The efficiency of Pipe B is 50% greater than that of Pipe C. Therefore:
Pipes B and C operating together can fill the empty reservoir in 20 hours:
Substituting into the combined equation:
Now, calculate the rate of Pipe B:
reservoir per hour.
Step 3: Calculate the combined rate of Pipe B and Pipe A
When Inlet Pipe B and Drain Pipe A operate together, their combined net rate is:
reservoir per hour.
Step 4: Find total time and solve for m
The time taken by Pipes B and A operating together to fill the reservoir is:
hours.
We are given that this time is equal to hours:
Therefore, the value of m is 85.
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