Read the following statements and choose the correct option :
Assertion (A) : Considerable variations exist in developmental rates among children.
Reason (R) : Developmental differences are an inevitable result of complex interaction of genetic and experiential variations.
Correct Answer :
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Solution :
The correct option is: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Analysis of Assertion (A):
Assertion (A) states that "Considerable variations exist in developmental rates among children." This statement is true. Every child develops at their own unique pace, influenced by various individual and environmental factors.
Analysis of Reason (R):
Reason (R) states that "Developmental differences are an inevitable result of complex interaction of genetic and experiential variations." This statement is also true. Human development is guided by the continuous dynamic interaction between heredity (genetics) and environment (experience/exposure).
Relationship between Assertion (A) and Reason (R):
Because each child possesses a unique genetic makeup and experiences a distinct environment, the interaction of these two factors leads directly to the individual differences in developmental rates described in Assertion (A). Therefore, Reason (R) correctly explains Assertion (A).
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