Question Details

Read the passage and answer the next five questions. Choose the most appropriate options from the options given:
As part of the great cultural renaissance generated during the post-independence period, there has occurred a most meaningful encounter with tradition in various fields of creative activity. The return to and discovery y of tradition was is inspired by a search for roots and a quest for identity. This was a part of the whole process of decolonization of our lifestyle, values, social institutions, creative forms and cultural modes. The modern Indian theatre, product of a colonial theatrical culture, felt the need to search for roots most intensely to match its violent dislocation from the traditional course. Directors like B.V. karanth, K.N. Panikar and Ratan Thiyam have had a most meaningful encounter with tradition and, with their work ork, have reversed rsed the the colonial course c of contemporary theatre and put it back on the track of the great Natyashastra tradition. It sounds paradoxical, but their theatre is both avant-garde in the context of conventional realistic theatre, and still helongs the Natyashastra theatrical tradition.


The Natyasastra tradition refers to

Options

A

The colonial tradition

B

Avant-garde theatre

C

Conventional realistic theatre

D

Indian theatrical tradition

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

Indian theatrical tradition

Solution :

The correct option is Indian theatrical tradition.

Step-by-step Explanation:

1. Analyze the passage: The text discusses the post-independence cultural renaissance in India, focusing on a "return to and discovery of tradition" to establish identity and decolonize values, creative forms, and cultural modes. It notes that modern Indian theatre, having been colonially dislocated, sought roots to align back with its traditional course.

2. Examine the context of Natyashastra: The passage states that theatre directors like B.V. Karanth, K.N. Panikar, and Ratan Thiyam reversed the colonial course of contemporary theatre and "put it back on the track of the great Natyashastra tradition." This movement is described as a search for roots and a decolonization of the Indian lifestyle and creative forms.

3. Relate Natyashastra to the options: The Natyashastra is an ancient Indian treatise on the performing arts, encompassing theatre, dance, and music. In the context of "modern Indian theatre" searching for its roots and reversing "the colonial course," the Natyashastra tradition directly represents the classical, native Indian theatrical tradition, rather than colonial, avant-garde, or conventional realistic theatre (which are associated with Western influences or modern deviations).

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