Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow, by selecting the correct/most appropriate options :

Which of the following words is most similar in meaning to the word ‘pounding’ as used in para 2 of the passage ?

The correct option is palpitating.

Step-by-step Explanation:

1. Understand the word 'pounding': In the context of feelings, physical sensations, or bodily reactions (such as heartbeats), 'pounding' refers to beating rapidly, heavily, or thumpingly.

2. Analyze the given options:

• shaking: Refers to trembling or vibrating, not specifically heavy beating.

• benumbing: Refers to making something numb or deprived of sensation.

• palpitating: Refers to beating rapidly, strongly, or irregularly (especially of the heart).

• sinking: Refers to dropping or descending downwards.

3. Conclusion: The word palpitating is the most accurate synonym and most similar in meaning to pounding.