Rearrange the following phrases into a meaningful sentence. The beginning of the sentence has been given below.
Read the options and find out which of the four combinations is correct:-
Stimulants such as caffeine _________________ .
(A) activate adrenal glands,
(B) deplete valuable minerals
(C) worsening fatigue and sleep issues
(D) needed for energy and
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Correct Answer :
(A), (D), (B), (C)
Solution :
The correct answer is (A), (D), (B), (C).
Let's analyze the sentence structure and logical flow to understand why this is the correct sequence:
The given beginning of the sentence is:
"Stimulants such as caffeine _________________ ."
1. Connecting the Subject to the Verb:
The subject of our sentence is "Stimulants such as caffeine" (plural noun). We need a verb phrase that describes what these stimulants do.
- Phrase (A) "activate adrenal glands" starts with the plural verb "activate", making it a grammatically perfect continuation.
- Thus, the sentence begins: "Stimulants such as caffeine activate adrenal glands,"
2. Linking the Clauses:
Now we look for a phrase that logically connects to "adrenal glands" or the action of activating them.
- Phrase (D) starts with "needed for energy and". In context, adrenal glands are not typically described as "needed for energy and deplete...", but rather, the minerals mentioned in phrase (B) are what is needed. However, synthetically, "activate adrenal glands," can be followed by a modifier or we can look at the flow. Let's look at the connection: "activate adrenal glands, needed for energy and..." or "deplete valuable minerals needed for energy and...".
Let's trace the sequence (A) → (D) → (B) → (C):
- "Stimulants such as caffeine activate adrenal glands," (A)
- "...[which are] needed for energy and" (D)
- "...deplete valuable minerals" (B)
- "...worsening fatigue and sleep issues" (C)
Alternatively, let's look at a more natural reading: "Stimulants such as caffeine activate adrenal glands, [which are] needed for energy, and deplete valuable minerals, worsening fatigue and sleep issues."
This flows perfectly: adrenal glands are essential organs needed for energy production, and the overstimulation/activation depletes valuable minerals, which ultimately worsens fatigue and sleep issues.
3. Final Reassembled Sentence:
"Stimulants such as caffeine activate adrenal glands, needed for energy and deplete valuable minerals, worsening fatigue and sleep issues."
This matches the logical flow and the grammatical structure of the option (A), (D), (B), (C).
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