Question Details

Scientists have confirmed that extended periods of detrimental (17) screen exposure can give rise to a variety of vision and neurological disorders. This mounting apprehension (18) has led many technology companies to introduce blue-light filtering solutions or restructure employee work schedules by organising digital wellness sessions, acknowledging (19) the significance of appropriate screen distance and regular eye breaks. Staring at screens for more than eight hours can result in visual complications like retinal strain, and persistent headaches over time. Many software professionals who spend long hours in front of digital screens suffer (20) from these visual impairments. Positioning the screen at eye level without hunching forward and resting the eyes for five minutes every hour can reduce the risk considerably. Prolonged screen exposure can cause disruptions in the visual system including retinal fatigue and deteriorating eyesight. When a patient reports visual difficulties, a/an evaluation (21) is carried out through an eye examination or retinal scan. Rehabilitative (22) exercises are prescribed to address the damage. Patients are additionally advised to attend (23) vision therapy sessions, whenever necessary.

Options

A

mobilise

B

proliferation

C

persuade

D

No replacement required

E

suppression

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

No replacement required

Solution :

The correct answer is No replacement required.

Contextual Analysis:
The target sentence in the passage reads:
"This mounting apprehension (18) has led many technology companies to introduce blue-light filtering solutions..."
In this context, the word "apprehension" is used as a noun meaning anxiety, fear, or a growing sense of worry regarding a potential threat or problem (in this case, the health risks of prolonged screen exposure).

Grammatical and Semantic Evaluation:
1. Grammar: The noun "apprehension" functions correctly as the head noun modified by the adjective "mounting" (which means growing or increasing).
2. Meaning: It makes complete logical sense that growing concern or anxiety among technology companies regarding health issues would motivate them to implement digital wellness solutions and eye-care schedules.

Evaluation of Alternative Options:
mobilise: This is a verb meaning to assemble or prepare for action. It is grammatically incorrect in a position requiring a noun modified by "mounting".
proliferation: This noun refers to a rapid increase or growth in number. While grammatically a noun, "mounting proliferation" does not appropriately convey the psychological concern/worry that leads to preventive actions.
persuade: This is a verb meaning to convince someone to do something, which is grammatically invalid in this position.
suppression: This noun refers to the act of forcibly ending or repressing something, which creates an illogical meaning in the sentence.

Since the original highlighted word "apprehension" is both contextually meaningful and grammatically sound, no change is needed.

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