Scientists have confirmed that extended periods of detrimental (17) screen exposure can give rise to a variety of vision and neurological disorders. This mounting apprehension (18) has led many technology companies to introduce blue-light filtering solutions or restructure employee work schedules by organising digital wellness sessions, acknowledging (19) the significance of appropriate screen distance and regular eye breaks. Staring at screens for more than eight hours can result in visual complications like retinal strain, and persistent headaches over time. Many software professionals who spend long hours in front of digital screens suffer (20) from these visual impairments. Positioning the screen at eye level without hunching forward and resting the eyes for five minutes every hour can reduce the risk considerably. Prolonged screen exposure can cause disruptions in the visual system including retinal fatigue and deteriorating eyesight. When a patient reports visual difficulties, a/an evaluation (21) is carried out through an eye examination or retinal scan. Rehabilitative (22) exercises are prescribed to address the damage. Patients are additionally advised to attend (23) vision therapy sessions, whenever necessary.
Which of the following words should replace the word evaluation (21) to make it contextually and grammatically appropriate in the passage? Select "No replacement required" if the word is already appropriate.
Correct Answer :
confirmation
Solution :
The correct answer is confirmation.
Step-by-Step Educational Explanation:
1. Contextual Analysis of the Passage:
The relevant sentence states: "When a patient reports visual difficulties, a/an evaluation (21) is carried out through an eye examination or retinal scan."
The sentence explains the step taken after a patient reports experiencing symptoms. Performing diagnostic procedures like an eye examination or retinal scan serves to verify, validate, or confirm the presence and nature of those visual difficulties.
2. Analyzing the Options:
- conference: Refers to a meeting for discussion, which does not fit a medical test or scan.
- opinion: Refers to a subjective viewpoint, whereas a retinal scan provides objective evidence.
- suggestion: Means a proposal or recommendation, which is contextually incorrect for a diagnostic procedure.
- confirmation: Refers to the act of establishing or verifying the reality of the patient's reported symptoms through definitive visual exams and scans.
3. Conclusion:
Replacing the word with confirmation makes the sentence grammatically accurate and contextually aligned with verifying a patient's symptoms via diagnostic tests.
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