Question Details

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.

She said, “I completed the assignment, and I was designing the layout.”

Options

A

She said that she had completed the assignment and she had been designing the layout.

B

She said that she completed the assignment and she had been designing the layout.

C

She said that she had been completing the assignment and she had been designing the layout.

D

She said that she had completed the assignment and she was designing the layout.

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

She said that she had completed the assignment and she had been designing the layout.

He said that he had finished his project and he had been preparing a report.

Solution :

The correct option is: She said that she had completed the assignment and she had been designing the layout.

Explanation:
When converting a statement from direct speech into indirect (reported) speech, the following grammatical rules apply:

1. Conjunction: The quotation marks and comma are removed, and the reporting verb "said" is followed by the conjunction "that".

2. Pronoun Change: The first-person pronoun "I" refers to the subject of the reporting clause ("She"), so it changes to "she".

3. Tense Changes:
Simple Past to Past Perfect: The verb "completed" (Simple Past) changes to "had completed" (Past Perfect).
Past Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous: The verb phrase "was designing" (Past Continuous) changes to "had been designing" (Past Perfect Continuous).

Combining these updates results in the reported sentence:
"She said that she had completed the assignment and she had been designing the layout."

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