Question Details

Shruti travels a distance of 224 km in four parts for a total travel time of 3 hours. Her speeds in these four parts follow an arithmetic progression, and the corresponding time taken to cover these four parts follow another arithmetic progression. If she travels at a speed of 960 meters per minute for 30 minutes to cover the first part, then the distance, in meters, she travels in the fourth part is

Options

A

76800

B

112000

C

86400

D

96000

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

86400

Solution :

The correct option is 86400.

First, let's list the total values given in the problem:

Total distance traveled = 224 km=224000 m

Total time taken = 3 hours=180 minutes

The problem states that the travel times for the four parts follow an arithmetic progression (A.P.). Let the times be t1, t2, t3, and t4. The time for the first part is given as t1=30 minutes. Let the common difference for the time A.P. be dt.

We can write the sum of the times as:

t1+(t1+dt)+(t1+2dt)+(t1+3dt)=180

Substituting t1=30:

30+(30+dt)+(30+2dt)+(30+3dt)=180

120+6dt=180

6dt=60dt=10

So, the times for the four parts are 30, 40, 50, and 60 minutes.

Similarly, the speeds follow an arithmetic progression. Let the speeds be v1, v2, v3, and v4. The speed for the first part is given as v1=960 m/min. Let the common difference for the speed A.P. be dv.

The speeds are: 960, 960+dv, 960+2dv, and 960+3dv m/min.

The total distance is the sum of the distances traveled in each part (Distance = Speed × Time):

v1t1+v2t2+v3t3+v4t4=224000

(960×30)+(960+dv)×40+(960+2dv)×50+(960+3dv)×60=224000

28800+(38400+40dv)+(48000+100dv)+(57600+180dv)=224000

172800+320dv=224000

320dv=224000-172800=51200

dv=51200320=160

We need to find the distance traveled in the fourth part, which is v4×t4. First, let's determine v4:

v4=960+3dv=960+3(160)=960+480=1440 m/min

The time for the fourth part is t4=60 minutes. Thus, the distance for the fourth part is:

d4=v4×t4=1440×60=86400 meters

Therefore, the distance she travels in the fourth part is 86400 meters.

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