Question Details

The angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are in the ratio 1:3:4:4. What is the measure of the largest angle?

Options

A

90°

B

108°

C

120°

D

135°

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

120°

Solution :

The correct option is 120°.

Step 1: Understand the properties of a cyclic quadrilateral.
A cyclic quadrilateral is a quadrilateral whose vertices all lie on a single circle. A key property of any cyclic quadrilateral is that the sum of its opposite angles is equal to 180°.

Also, the sum of all interior angles of any quadrilateral is always 360°.

Step 2: Set up the angles using the given ratio.
Let the angles of the cyclic quadrilateral taken in order be A, B, C, and D.
Given the ratio of the angles is 1:3:4:4, we can express the angles in terms of a common ratio variable, x:

A=1x

B=3x

C=4x

D=4x

Notice that opposite angles are (A, C) and (B, D).
Let's check the sum of opposite angles:
A+C=x+4x=5x
B+D=3x+4x=7x

Since the total sum of all four angles in any quadrilateral is 360°:

x+3x+4x+4x=360°

12x=360°

x=360°12=30°

Step 3: Calculate the measures of each angle.

First angle = 1×30°=30°

Second angle = 3×30°=90°

Third angle = 4×30°=120°

Fourth angle = 4×30°=120°

Step 4: Identify the largest angle.
Comparing the calculated angle measures (30°, 90°, 120°, and 120°), the measure of the largest angle is 120°.

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