Question Details

The area of circle and rectangle is 11:6 and the ratio of radius of the circle to length of the rectangle is 1:6. If the breadth of the rectangle is 7 cm, then find the circumference of the circle (in cm).

Options

A

119

B

147

C

175

D

154

E

198

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

154

154

Solution :

The correct answer/option is 154.

Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

Step 1: Understand the given ratios and values
Let r be the radius of the circle.
Let l be the length of the rectangle.
Let b be the breadth of the rectangle. We are given that b=7 cm.
The ratio of the radius of the circle to the length of the rectangle is given as:
rl=16
This means:
l=6r

Step 2: Express the area of the circle and the rectangle
The area of a circle with radius r is given by the formula:
Acircle=πr2
The area of a rectangle with length l and breadth b is given by:
Arectangle=l×b=(6r)×7=42r

Step 3: Use the ratio of their areas to find the radius r
The ratio of the area of the circle to the area of the rectangle is given as 11:6.
Therefore, we can set up the equation:
AcircleArectangle=116
Substituting the expressions for the areas into the ratio:
πr242r=116
Since r0, we can simplify by dividing the numerator and denominator on the left side by r:
πr42=116
Now, substitute the value of π227:
(227)r42=116
Simplifying the left-hand side:
22r7×42=116
22r294=116
Solve for r:
r=116×29422
We can simplify this expression:
r=(1122)×(2946)
r=12×49
r=24.5 cm

Step 4: Find the circumference of the circle
The circumference C of a circle is given by the formula:
C=2πr
Using π=227 and r=492:
C=2×227×492
The factor of 2 in the numerator and denominator cancels out, and 497=7:
C=22×7
C=154 cm

Thus, the circumference of the circle is 154 cm.

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