Question Details

The average marks obtained by A, B and C is 48. The average marks obtained by B and C is 52. The ratio of marks obtained by A to C is 4:3. Find the marks obtained by B.

Options

A

45

B

54

C

65

D

74

E

76

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

74

Solution :

The correct option is 74.


Step 1: Find the total marks obtained by A, B, and C.

We are given that the average marks obtained by A, B, and C is 48.

Average of A, B, C=A+B+C3=48


Multiplying both sides by 3:

A+B+C=48×3=144    --- (Equation 1)


Step 2: Find the total marks obtained by B and C.

We are given that the average marks obtained by B and C is 52.

Average of B, C=B+C2=52


Multiplying both sides by 2:

B+C=52×2=104    --- (Equation 2)


Step 3: Calculate the marks obtained by A.

Substitute Equation 2 into Equation 1:

A+104=144


A=144-104=40


Step 4: Find the marks obtained by C.

The ratio of marks obtained by A to C is given as 4 : 3.

AC=43


Substitute A=40 into the ratio:

40C=43


C=40×34=30


Step 5: Calculate the marks obtained by B.

Now, substitute C=30 into Equation 2 (B+C=104):

B+30=104


B=104-30=74


Thus, the marks obtained by B are 74.

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