Question Details

The COVID-19 pandemic and the unmatched mental health challenges have made it more crucial than ever that we continue to make strides towards understanding the concept of mental health stigma and how we might tackle it around the world. Graham Thornicroft, a practising psychiatrist, who is extensively and deeply involved in mental health stigma research at the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences at King’s College London has divided stigma into three components -knowledge, attitude and behaviour. The last behaviour emerges from social isolation, such as what we are experiencing during the pandemic, as well as exclusion from mainstream activities and citizenship. In higher-income countries, stigma rates may be greater than other countries, perhaps because of the pressure to excel. In low-income countries, one can be unwell and still play an active social and productive role somewhere as there are many such roles to play within the family and in society. Enhancing contact with people who have experienced mental health problems is the best way to reduce stigma. To date, most people with mental illness remain silent about their condition, avoiding discussing their problems for fear of losing face, damaging their reputation or jeopardising their family status. Having a space where they may be welcomed and listened to, rather than judged, will go a long way towards enabling them to share their experiences. In a small part of rural Andhra Pradesh, researchers used posters, pictures, drums, and a short street play, as an intervention technique to reduce mental health stigma. An actor portrayed a person’s journey through mental health crises and setbacks before receiving support and showing hope, improvement and recovery. People assembled around the stage, willing to talk about and discuss what they saw, even two to three years after the event.


Which of the following weakens the author’s idea of ‘having a space where they may be welcomed and listened to, rather than judged’?

Options

A

People who tend to share their emotions tend to have mental peace and happiness.

B

Societal role is massive in embracing people suffering from mental health ailments.

C

People sharing their ideas and expressions publicly is a practice which needs to be promoted.

D

It is a human tendency to form judgments about other people and this being a healthy practice should be encouraged at large scale.

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option D

It is a human tendency to form judgments about other people and this being a healthy practice should be encouraged at large scale.

Solution :

Correct Answer: It is a human tendency to form judgments about other people and this being a healthy practice should be encouraged at large scale.


Explanation:

The passage highlights that providing a safe space where individuals can be welcomed and listened to without being judged is crucial for helping them open up about their mental health issues.


To weaken this idea, an option must challenge or contradict the premise that non-judgmental listening is beneficial. The option stating that "It is a human tendency to form judgments about other people and this being a healthy practice should be encouraged at large scale" directly weakens the author's argument. If judging others is considered a healthy practice to be encouraged, it negates the author's proposal of creating judgment-free spaces to reduce mental health stigma.


Let's analyze why the other options do not weaken the author's idea:

- People who tend to share their emotions tend to have mental peace and happiness: This supports the author's idea that encouraging people to express themselves is beneficial.

- Societal role is massive in embracing people suffering from mental health ailments: This reinforces the importance of community support and welcoming spaces.

- People sharing their ideas and expressions publicly is a practice which needs to be promoted: This aligns with the author's goal of fostering open discussions to reduce stigma.

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