Question Details

The height of a cylinder is three times the radius of its base. If the area of the base is 616 cm2, then what is the capacity (in litres) of the cylinder ? Use π=227

Options

A

12.936

B

25.872

C

17.248

D

34.496

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option B

25.872

Solution :

The correct option is 25.872.


Step 1: Find the radius of the base of the cylinder

Let the radius of the base of the cylinder be r cm and its height be h cm.

The base of a cylinder is a circle. The area of the base is given as 616 cm2.

Area of base = π r2

227 × r2 = 616

r2 = 616 × 722

r2 = 28 × 7 = 196

r = 196 = 14 cm


Step 2: Find the height of the cylinder

We are given that the height of the cylinder is three times the radius of its base:

h = 3 × r

h = 3 × 14 = 42 cm


Step 3: Calculate the volume (capacity) of the cylinder

Volume of a cylinder = Area of base × height

Volume = 616 × 42

Volume = 25872 cm3


Step 4: Convert the volume from cubic centimeters to litres

Since 1 litre = 1000 cm3, we divide the volume in cm3 by 1000:

Capacity in litres = 258721000 = 25.872 litres


Thus, the capacity of the cylinder is 25.872 litres.

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