The pie chart shows the total number of (sold and unsold) goods by four companies (A, B, C & D). The table shows the items sold out of total good manufactured by these companies.
| Companies | Goods sold out of total goods manufactured |
|---|---|
| A | 90% |
| B | 80% |
| C | 75% |
| D | 4X% |
Find the ratio of unsold goods of B and C together to sold goods of D.
Correct Answer :
3:8
Solution :
The correct option is 3:8.
Given Data from the Pie Chart and Table:
Total goods manufactured by all four companies = 200
Percentage of total goods manufactured by Company A = 35%
Percentage of total goods manufactured by Company B = 15%
Percentage of total goods manufactured by Company C = 20%
Percentage of total goods manufactured by Company D = 30%
Step 1: Calculate the total goods manufactured by companies B, C, and D:
Total goods manufactured by Company B:
Total goods manufactured by Company C:
Total goods manufactured by Company D:
Step 2: Calculate the unsold goods for Companies B and C:
For Company B:
Percentage of goods sold = 80%
Percentage of goods unsold = 100% - 80% = 20%
For Company C:
Percentage of goods sold = 75%
Percentage of goods unsold = 100% - 75% = 25%
Total unsold goods of B and C together:
Step 3: Determine the sold goods of Company D and find the required ratio:
Using the target ratio of unsold goods of B and C together to sold goods of D:
Substituting the calculated total unsold goods of B and C (16):
Step 4: Verify the ratio:
Thus, the ratio of unsold goods of B and C together to sold goods of D is 3:8.
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