Question Details

The reaction of HClO3 with HCl gives a paramagnetic gas, which upon reaction with O3 produces

Options

A

Cl2O

B

ClO2

C

Cl2O6

D

Cl2O7

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option C

Cl2O6

Solution :

The correct option is Cl2O6.


Step 1: Reaction of HClO3 with HCl

When chloric acid (HClO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), chlorine dioxide (ClO2) and chlorine gas (Cl2) are formed along with water:

2HClO3+2HCl2ClO2+Cl2+2H2O


Among the products, chlorine dioxide (ClO2) is an odd-electron molecule (containing 19 valence electrons) and is therefore paramagnetic in nature.


Step 2: Reaction of the paramagnetic gas (ClO2) with Ozone (O3)

When paramagnetic chlorine dioxide gas (ClO2) reacts with ozone (O3), it is oxidized to dichlorine hexoxide (Cl2O6):

2ClO2+2O3Cl2O6+2O2


Hence, the reaction of the paramagnetic gas with O3 produces Cl2O6.

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