The table given below shows the average number of articles (A, B and C) sold by Pesto company in three different months. It also shows the percentage of article A sold by Pesto company out of the total number of articles sold in these months. Table also reflects the total number of article C sold in these months. Read the table carefully and answer the following questions.
| Months | Average number of articles sold | Percentage of article A sold | Total number of articles C sold |
|---|---|---|---|
| April | 100 | 40% | 100 |
| May | 120 | 30% | 70 |
| June | 72 | 25% | 80 |
Find the ratio of the sum of the number of articles A and B together sold in May to the difference between the articles B and C sold in April.
Correct Answer :
29:2
Solution :
The correct option is 29:2.
Let's break down the information given in the table and solve the problem step-by-step.
The table displays information about three types of articles (A, B, and C) sold by Pesto company over three months (April, May, and June).
For each month, let's denote:
Total number of articles sold = T
Average number of articles sold = Average of A, B, and C = T / 3
Therefore, the Total number of articles sold (T) in a month is 3 × (Average number of articles sold).
Step 1: Calculate the values for April
- The average number of articles sold in April is 100.
So, the total number of articles sold in April is:
- Percentage of article A sold is 40% of the total:
- Total number of article C sold is 100.
- Since the total articles sold , we can find the number of article B sold in April:
Thus, for April: A = 120, B = 80, C = 100.
Step 2: Calculate the values for May
- The average number of articles sold in May is 120.
So, the total number of articles sold in May is:
- Percentage of article A sold is 30% of the total:
- Total number of article C sold is 70.
- We can find the number of article B sold in May:
Thus, for May: A = 108, B = 182, C = 70.
Step 3: Calculate the required ratio
The question asks for the ratio of:
(Sum of the number of articles A and B sold in May) to (Difference between articles B and C sold in April).
- Sum of A and B sold in May:
- Difference between B and C sold in April:
- Ratio:
Therefore, the required ratio is 29:2.
Access expert-curated educational resources and study materials—completely free.
Create, conduct, and manage professional online assessments with Mindyard. Perfect for teachers and institutes.
Copyright © 2026 Mindyard. All Rights Reserved.