The table given below shows the average number of articles (A, B and C) sold by Pesto company in three different months. It also shows the percentage of article A sold by Pesto company out of the total number of articles sold in these months. Table also reflects the total number of article C sold in these months. Read the table carefully and answer the following questions.
| Months | Average number of articles sold | Percentage of article A sold | Total number of articles C sold |
|---|---|---|---|
| April | 100 | 40% | 100 |
| May | 120 | 30% | 70 |
| June | 72 | 25% | 80 |
Find the ratio of the sum of the number of articles A and B together sold in May to the difference between the articles B and C sold in April.
Correct Answer :
29:2
Solution :
The correct option is 29:2.
Step 1: Understand the given data for each month
There are three types of articles sold: A, B, and C.
Total number of articles sold in any month = Number of Article A + Number of Article B + Number of Article C = 3 × (Average number of articles sold).
Step 2: Calculate the values for April
Average number of articles sold in April = 100
Total number of articles sold in April = 100 × 3 = 300
Percentage of article A sold in April = 40%
Number of article A sold in April = 40% of 300
Total number of article C sold in April = 100
Therefore, number of article B sold in April = Total articles - Article A - Article C
Step 3: Calculate the values for May
Average number of articles sold in May = 120
Total number of articles sold in May = 120 × 3 = 360
Percentage of article A sold in May = 30%
Number of article A sold in May = 30% of 360
Total number of article C sold in May = 70
Therefore, number of article B sold in May = Total articles - Article A - Article C
Step 4: Find the required ratio
Sum of the number of articles A and B sold together in May:
Difference between the articles B and C sold in April:
Required Ratio:
Thus, the ratio is 29:2.
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