Question Details

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the question based on it.

The table provided below depicts data regarding the inventory of two categories of garments—Cotton and Silk—across five different fulfillment centers (P, Q, R, S, and T). It displays the numerical difference between the number of Cotton garments and Silk garments, along with the percentage share of Cotton garments in relation to the overall inventory of garments for each fulfillment center.

Fulfillment Center Difference between Cotton and Silk garments Percentage of Cotton garments relative to total inventory
P 60 62.5%
Q 198 66.5%
R 188 70%
S 76 60%
T 330 72%

The combined total of the number of Silk garments in fulfillment center Q and the number of Cotton garments in fulfillment center R is how much less than the number of Cotton garments in fulfillment center T?

Options

A

10

B

20

C

15

D

18

E

12

Show Answer

Correct Answer :

Option A

10

Solution :

The correct answer is 10.

Step-by-step Explanation:

Let the total inventory of garments in any fulfillment center be T.

If Cotton garments account for C% of total inventory, then Silk garments account for the remaining percentage:

Silk %=100%-C%

The percentage difference between Cotton and Silk garments is:

Difference %=C%-(100%-C%)=(2C-100)%

1. Fulfillment Center Q:

Percentage of Cotton garments = 66.5%

Percentage of Silk garments = 100%-66.5%=33.5%

Difference in percentage = 66.5%-33.5%=33%

Given numerical difference = 198

Total inventory of center Q = 19833%=198×10033=600

Number of Silk garments in center Q = 33.5% of 600=0.335×600=201

2. Fulfillment Center R:

Percentage of Cotton garments = 70%

Percentage of Silk garments = 100%-70%=30%

Difference in percentage = 70%-30%=40%

Given numerical difference = 188

Total inventory of center R = 18840%=188×10040=470

Number of Cotton garments in center R = 70% of 470=0.70×470=329

3. Fulfillment Center T:

Percentage of Cotton garments = 72%

Percentage of Silk garments = 100%-72%=28%

Difference in percentage = 72%-28%=44%

Given numerical difference = 330

Total inventory of center T = 33044%=330×10044=750

Number of Cotton garments in center T = 72% of 750=0.72×750=540

Calculations:

Combined total of Silk garments in Q and Cotton garments in R:

201+329=530

Required difference from Cotton garments in T:

540-530=10

Thus, the combined total is 10 less than the number of Cotton garments in fulfillment center T.

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