The vertices of a triangle ABC are A(1, 2), B(–3, 4), C(5, 8), then orthocentre of △ABC is
Correct Answer :
(3/2, 1)
Solution :
The correct option is (3/2, 1).
To find the orthocenter of the triangle with vertices , , and , we need to determine the intersection point of the altitudes of the triangle.
Step 1: Find the equation of the altitude from vertex A to side BC.
First, we find the slope of side . The vertices are and .
Since the altitude from (let's call it ) is perpendicular to , the slope of () is:
Now, using the point-slope form for the line passing through with slope :
--- (Equation 1)
Step 2: Find the equation of the altitude from vertex B to side AC.
First, we find the slope of side . The vertices are and .
Since the altitude from (let's call it ) is perpendicular to , the slope of () is:
Using the point-slope form for the line passing through with slope :
--- (Equation 2)
Step 3: Solve Equation 1 and Equation 2 simultaneously to find the orthocenter.
From Equation 1, we have:
Substitute this value of into Equation 2:
Now substitute back to find :
Therefore, the orthocenter of the triangle is .
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