Two business partners, Alex and Morgan, jointly lease a warehouse facility. Alex stores 20 shipping containers in the space for 5 months. Morgan uses the facility to store 30 freight crates for 5 months and 40 cargo pallets for 3 months. In terms of floor space consumption, 2 shipping containers take up the same space as 5 freight crates, and 3 freight crates equal 6 cargo pallets. What portion of the total rental expense should Alex cover?
Correct Answer :
Solution :
The correct option is .
To determine what portion of the total rental expense Alex should cover, we need to calculate the space-time usage (floor space consumed multiplied by months stored) for both Alex and Morgan in terms of a common unit.
Step 1: Determine the conversion ratios between space units.
Let us represent:
- C = space of 1 shipping container
- F = space of 1 freight crate
- P = space of 1 cargo pallet
From the given relationships:
1. "2 shipping containers take up the same space as 5 freight crates":
2. "3 freight crates equal 6 cargo pallets":
We will express all space units in terms of freight crates (F):
- 1 shipping container = 2.5 freight crates
- 1 freight crate = 1 freight crate
- 1 cargo pallet = 0.5 freight crates
Step 2: Calculate Alex's total usage (in Freight Crate-Months).
Alex stores 20 shipping containers for 5 months.
Step 3: Calculate Morgan's total usage (in Freight Crate-Months).
Morgan has two sets of stored items:
1. 30 freight crates for 5 months:
2. 40 cargo pallets for 3 months:
Step 4: Calculate Alex's share of the total rental expense.
Therefore, Alex should cover of the total rental expense.
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